Hughes v. Rish
- Nancy Brasel
- 0:24-cv-04564
- U.S. District Court · District of Minnesota
- 2
In Hughes v. Rish, Judge Brasel granted the defendants' motion to dismiss and dismissed the case without prejudice, meaning the plaintiff Tederian Charles Hughes may be able to refile his claims.
Plaintiff Tederian Charles Hughes, whose lawsuit has been dismissed without prejudice, and the five named defendants (Kris Rish, Joel Smith, John Swenson, Crystal Hansen, and Chantel Wolak), who have had the case against them dismissed.
What happened
In Hughes v. Rish (Case No. 24-CV-4564), plaintiff Tederian Charles Hughes brought a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota against five defendants: Kris Rish, Joel Smith, John Swenson, Crystal Hansen, and Chantel Wolak. The defendants filed a motion to dismiss the case.
United States Magistrate Judge Leo I. Brisbois issued a Report and Recommendation on June 2, 2025, recommending that the defendants' motion to dismiss be granted. Neither Hughes nor the defendants filed any objections to that recommendation, so the court reviewed it only for obvious legal errors — a lower level of scrutiny than a full review.
Finding no clear error in the Magistrate Judge's analysis, Judge Nancy E. Brasel accepted the Report and Recommendation on August 8, 2025, granted the defendants' motion to dismiss, and dismissed the case without prejudice. A dismissal without prejudice means the case is closed for now but does not permanently bar Hughes from refiling his claims.
The detailed version
In Hughes v. Rish, No. 24-CV-4564 (NEB/LIB), plaintiff Tederian Charles Hughes filed suit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota against five defendants: Kris Rish, Joel Smith, John Swenson, Crystal Hansen, and Chantel Wolak. The nature of the underlying claims is not described in this order.
The defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss (ECF No. 10). The matter was referred to United States Magistrate Judge Leo I. Brisbois, who issued a Report and Recommendation (ECF No. 19) on June 2, 2025, recommending that the motion be granted and the case dismissed.
Neither party filed objections to the Report and Recommendation within the allotted period. Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 72(b), when no timely objections are filed, a district court reviews a magistrate judge's report and recommendation only for 'clear error.' See Grinder v. Gammon, 73 F.3d 793, 795 (8th Cir. 1996). United States District Judge Nancy E. Brasel found no clear error in the Report and Recommendation.
Accordingly, on August 8, 2025, Judge Brasel: (1) accepted the Report and Recommendation; (2) granted the defendants' Motion to Dismiss; and (3) dismissed the case without prejudice. A dismissal without prejudice does not permanently bar the plaintiff from refiling his claims, as opposed to a dismissal with prejudice, which would foreclose refiling.
Note: The underlying substantive basis for the motion to dismiss — i.e., the legal grounds on which dismissal was recommended — is not set forth in this order, which is limited to accepting the magistrate judge's prior recommendation.
Reviewer note from the AI+
Read the full 2-page opinion on CourtListener, the free public archive maintained by the Free Law Project.